Velvet Pillar Crabapple
A Narrow Purple-Leaf Crabapple for Tight Spaces
Velvet Pillar Crabapple (Malus 'Velvet Pillar') packs season-long drama into one of the slimmest profiles of any flowering tree — just 6 to 8 feet wide at 15 to 18 feet tall. Soft pink blossoms cover the upright branches in mid-spring, but the real signature is the rich burgundy-red foliage that holds its dark color all summer before deepening to bronze-purple in fall. That tight, columnar shape makes it perfect where a spreading crab would never fit. Whether you're lining a boulevard in St. Paul, screening a narrow side yard in Plymouth, or adding a bold vertical accent in Edina, Velvet Pillar brings color and structure to small spaces.
Velvet Pillar Crabapple Plant Details
| Attribute | Detail |
| Scientific Name | Malus 'Velvet Pillar' |
| Common Names | Velvet Pillar Crabapple, Columnar Crabapple, Flowering Crabapple |
| Mature Height | 15–18 feet |
| Mature Width | 6–8 feet — narrowly upright |
| Growth Rate | Moderate |
| Sun | Full sun (6+ hours) — needed for the richest foliage color and best bloom |
| Water | Moderate. Tolerant of dry spells once established; appreciates consistent moisture while young. |
| USDA Zones | 4–8 (Twin Cities is zone 4b–5a) — hardy across the metro |
| Soil | Highly adaptable. Tolerates Minnesota clay-loam, urban soil, and road salt. |
| Flowers | Pink single flowers in mid-spring |
| Foliage | Deciduous — dramatic burgundy-red leaves all summer, deepening to bronze-purple in fall |
| Winter Hardiness | Reliable to -30°F once established |
| Deer Resistance | Low to moderate — protect young trees in high-pressure yards |
Velvet Pillar Crabapple Uses in Minnesota Landscapes
Narrow Boulevards and Tight Side Yards
At just 6–8 feet wide, Velvet Pillar fits boulevards, planting strips, and slim side yards where a typical rounded crab would crowd the space. Plant a row for a colorful narrow screen between close-set homes in Richfield or St. Louis Park.
Bold Vertical Accent
The tight, upright form topped with dark burgundy foliage makes a striking vertical exclamation point. Use a single tree as a corner accent or flank an entry with a matched pair for a clean, formal frame that holds rich color all season.
Season-Long Purple Foliage
Unlike crabs that color only in spring and fall, Velvet Pillar carries deep burgundy-red leaves right through summer, giving you continuous contrast against green lawns and lighter foliage — a long-running color story in a small footprint.
Best Time to Plant Velvet Pillar Crabapple in Minnesota
Crabapples are deciduous, so you have two good planting windows in the Twin Cities:
Spring (late April–May), once the ground has thawed, is excellent — the tree gets the full growing season to establish before its first winter.
Fall (September–mid-October) also works well. Plant at least six weeks before the ground freezes so roots can settle in. Avoid mid-summer planting when heat stress is highest, and never plant into frozen ground.
How to Plant Velvet Pillar Crabapple
- Dig wide, not deep — the hole should be 2–3 times the root ball width but only as deep as the ball itself. In heavy clay, dig even wider.
- Check drainage — if water pools in the hole, break through clay hardpan or mound-plant slightly to keep roots out of standing water.
- Backfill with the native soil mixed with 20–30% compost. Don't create a pure-compost "container" in clay.
- Set the tree so the top of the root ball sits at or just above grade. Space trees 5–7 feet apart for a narrow screen.
- Build a 3–4 inch water basin around the root zone to direct water to the roots; flatten it before winter.
- Mulch with 2–3 inches of shredded bark or wood chips, kept 2 inches from the trunk, and wrap the young trunk to deter rabbits and deer.
Watering Velvet Pillar Crabapple in Minnesota
First Year Watering Schedule
Weeks 1–2: water every 1–2 days, deep and slow. Month 1–2: every 3–4 days. Month 3 through fall: every 5–7 days during active growth, less when rainfall is adequate. Stop watering 2–3 weeks before the ground freezes in late October so the tree can harden off for winter.
After Year One
Established Velvet Pillar Crabapple is fairly tough and drought-tolerant, needing supplemental water mainly during extended dry spells (2+ weeks with no rain). Water deeply to 6–8 inches every 7–14 days during drought, and let natural rainfall do most of the work.
Will Velvet Pillar Crabapple survive a Minnesota winter? Yes — it's hardy to about -30°F and well adapted to the Twin Cities.
How narrow does it stay? Just 6–8 feet wide at 15–18 feet tall — one of the narrowest flowering crabs available, ideal for boulevards and tight spaces.
Does the foliage stay dark all summer? Yes — that's its signature. The burgundy-red leaves hold their rich color through the season rather than fading to green, then deepen to bronze-purple in fall.
Can it pollinate my apple tree? Yes — like other flowering crabs, Velvet Pillar is a good pollination partner for eating apples that bloom at the same time, such as Honeycrisp and Haralson.
You May Also Like
- Royal Raindrops Crabapple — a purple-leaf crab with magenta flowers and cutleaf foliage.
- Ruby Dayze Crabapple — a ruby-pink crab with bronze-purple foliage and dark-red fruit.
- Mountain Sentinel Aspen — a narrow columnar native tree for tight spaces with golden fall color.
- Prairiefire Crabapple — a disease-resistant crab with deep pink-red flowers.
How Many Velvet Pillar Crabapples Do I Need?
For a narrow flowering screen, space Velvet Pillar 5–7 feet on center (about 6 ft average):
| Run Length | Trees Needed (5–7 ft spacing) |
| 15 feet | 3 trees |
| 30 feet | 5–6 trees |
| 50 feet | 8–9 trees |
For a single vertical accent, allow a 6–8 foot circle; a matched pair flanking an entry needs about 8 feet between trunks to read as a clean frame.
Velvet Pillar Crabapple Season-by-Season in Minnesota
- Spring: Soft pink single blossoms blanket the upright branches in mid-May, buzzing with early pollinators — and pollinating nearby apple trees.
- Summer: The signature season — rich burgundy-red foliage holds its dark color straight through, never fading to green.
- Fall: Leaves deepen to bronze-purple for a moody, late-season finish.
- Winter: The tight columnar branch structure stands as a slim architectural exclamation point in the snow.
At a Glance
✔ Pollinator-Friendly ✔ Salt-Tolerant ✔ Drought-Tolerant
Plant It With
- Royal Raindrops Crabapple — magenta bloom and cutleaf purple foliage to echo the dark-leaf theme.
- Ruby Dayze Crabapple — bronze-purple leaves and dark-red fruit for a fuller-formed companion.
- Mountain Sentinel Aspen — a columnar native whose green-then-gold foliage contrasts the burgundy pillar.
- Prairiefire Crabapple — a disease-resistant pink-red bloomer to vary a crabapple grouping.
Is Velvet Pillar Crabapple Right for Your Yard?
Choose Velvet Pillar if you have full sun and a narrow spot — boulevard strip, side yard, entry corner — that needs season-long burgundy color in a 6–8 foot footprint. It handles clay, urban soil, and road salt. It's not a fit for shady sites (foliage color and bloom both fade) or for heavy deer-and-rabbit pressure without trunk protection while young.